pub struct LocalResponse<'c> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A blocking response from a dispatched LocalRequest.

This LocalResponse implements io::Read. As such, if into_string() and into_bytes() do not suffice, the response’s body can be read directly:

use std::io::{self, Read};

use rocket::local::blocking::Client;
use rocket::http::Status;

#[get("/")]
fn hello_world() -> &'static str {
    "Hello, world!"
}

#[launch]
fn rocket() -> _ {
    rocket::build().mount("/", routes![hello_world])
}

// Dispatch a `GET /` request.
let client = Client::tracked(rocket()).expect("valid rocket");
let mut response = client.get("/").dispatch();

// Check metadata validity.
assert_eq!(response.status(), Status::Ok);
assert_eq!(response.body().preset_size(), Some(13));

// Read 10 bytes of the body. Note: in reality, we'd use `into_string()`.
let mut buffer = [0; 10];
response.read(&mut buffer)?;
assert_eq!(buffer, "Hello, wor".as_bytes());

For more, see the top-level documentation.

Implementations§

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impl LocalResponse<'_>

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pub fn status(&self) -> Status

Returns the HTTP status of self.

Example
use rocket::local::blocking::LocalResponse;

let response: LocalResponse = response;
let status = response.status();
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pub fn content_type(&self) -> Option<ContentType>

Returns the Content-Type, if a valid one is set, of self.

Example
use rocket::local::blocking::LocalResponse;

let response: LocalResponse = response;
let content_type = response.content_type();
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pub fn headers(&self) -> &HeaderMap<'_>

Returns the HTTP headers of self.

Example
use rocket::local::blocking::LocalResponse;

let response: LocalResponse = response;
let headers = response.headers();
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pub fn cookies(&self) -> &CookieJar<'_>

Return a cookie jar containing the HTTP cookies in the response.

Example
use rocket::local::blocking::LocalResponse;

let response: LocalResponse = response;
let string = response.cookies();
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pub fn body(&self) -> &Body<'_>

Returns the response body, if there is one, of self.

Example
use rocket::local::blocking::LocalResponse;

let response: LocalResponse = response;
let body = response.body();
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pub fn into_string(self) -> Option<String>

Consumes self and reads the entirety of its body into a string.

If reading fails, the body contains invalid UTF-8 characters, or the body is unset in the response, returns None. Otherwise, returns Some. The string may be empty if the body is empty.

Example
use rocket::local::blocking::LocalResponse;

let response: LocalResponse = response;
let string = response.into_string();
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pub fn into_bytes(self) -> Option<Vec<u8>>

Consumes self and reads the entirety of its body into a Vec of bytes.

If reading fails or the body is unset in the response, returns None. Otherwise, returns Some. The returned vector may be empty if the body is empty.

Example
use rocket::local::blocking::LocalResponse;

let response: LocalResponse = response;
let bytes = response.into_bytes();
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pub fn into_json<T>(self) -> Option<T>where T: Send + DeserializeOwned + 'static,

Available on crate feature json only.

Consumes self and deserializes its body as JSON without buffering in memory.

If deserialization fails or the body is unset in the response, returns None. Otherwise, returns Some.

Example
use rocket::local::blocking::LocalResponse;
use rocket::serde::Deserialize;

#[derive(Deserialize)]
struct Task {
    id: usize,
    complete: bool,
    text: String,
}

let response: LocalResponse = response;
let task = response.into_json::<Task>();
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pub fn into_msgpack<T>(self) -> Option<T>where T: Send + DeserializeOwned + 'static,

Available on crate feature msgpack only.

Consumes self and deserializes its body as MessagePack without buffering in memory.

If deserialization fails or the body is unset in the response, returns None. Otherwise, returns Some.

Example
use rocket::local::blocking::LocalResponse;
use rocket::serde::Deserialize;

#[derive(Deserialize)]
struct Task {
    id: usize,
    complete: bool,
    text: String,
}

let response: LocalResponse = response;
let task = response.into_msgpack::<Task>();

Trait Implementations§

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impl Debug for LocalResponse<'_>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Read for LocalResponse<'_>

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fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>

Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer, returning how many bytes were read. Read more
1.36.0 · source§

fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Like read, except that it reads into a slice of buffers. Read more
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fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector)
Determines if this Reader has an efficient read_vectored implementation. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8, Global>) -> Result<usize, Error>

Read all bytes until EOF in this source, placing them into buf. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize, Error>

Read all bytes until EOF in this source, appending them to buf. Read more
1.6.0 · source§

fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Read the exact number of bytes required to fill buf. Read more
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fn read_buf(&mut self, buf: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)
Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer. Read more
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fn read_buf_exact(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)
Read the exact number of bytes required to fill cursor. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Selfwhere Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adaptor for this instance of Read. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn bytes(self) -> Bytes<Self> where Self: Sized,

Transforms this Read instance to an Iterator over its bytes. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn chain<R>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R>where R: Read, Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will chain this stream with another. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn take(self, limit: u64) -> Take<Self>where Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will read at most limit bytes from it. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<'c> !RefUnwindSafe for LocalResponse<'c>

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impl<'c> !Send for LocalResponse<'c>

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impl<'c> !Sync for LocalResponse<'c>

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impl<'c> Unpin for LocalResponse<'c>

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impl<'c> !UnwindSafe for LocalResponse<'c>

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for Twhere T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<'a, T> AsTaggedExplicit<'a> for Twhere T: 'a,

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fn explicit(self, class: Class, tag: u32) -> TaggedParser<'a, Explicit, Self>

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impl<'a, T> AsTaggedImplicit<'a> for Twhere T: 'a,

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fn implicit( self, class: Class, constructed: bool, tag: u32 ) -> TaggedParser<'a, Implicit, Self>

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impl<T> Borrow<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

const: unstable · source§

fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

const: unstable · source§

fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

const: unstable · source§

fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for Twhere U: From<T>,

const: unstable · source§

fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoCollection<T> for T

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fn into_collection<A>(self) -> SmallVec<A>where A: Array<Item = T>,

Converts self into a collection.
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fn mapped<U, F, A>(self, f: F) -> SmallVec<A>where F: FnMut(T) -> U, A: Array<Item = U>,

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impl<R> ReadBytesExt for Rwhere R: Read + ?Sized,

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fn read_u8(&mut self) -> Result<u8, Error>

Reads an unsigned 8 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i8(&mut self) -> Result<i8, Error>

Reads a signed 8 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u16<T>(&mut self) -> Result<u16, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads an unsigned 16 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i16<T>(&mut self) -> Result<i16, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a signed 16 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u24<T>(&mut self) -> Result<u32, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads an unsigned 24 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i24<T>(&mut self) -> Result<i32, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a signed 24 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u32<T>(&mut self) -> Result<u32, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads an unsigned 32 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i32<T>(&mut self) -> Result<i32, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a signed 32 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u48<T>(&mut self) -> Result<u64, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads an unsigned 48 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i48<T>(&mut self) -> Result<i64, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a signed 48 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u64<T>(&mut self) -> Result<u64, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads an unsigned 64 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i64<T>(&mut self) -> Result<i64, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a signed 64 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u128<T>(&mut self) -> Result<u128, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads an unsigned 128 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i128<T>(&mut self) -> Result<i128, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a signed 128 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_uint<T>(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> Result<u64, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads an unsigned n-bytes integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_int<T>(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> Result<i64, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a signed n-bytes integer from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_uint128<T>(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> Result<u128, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads an unsigned n-bytes integer from the underlying reader.
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fn read_int128<T>(&mut self, nbytes: usize) -> Result<i128, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a signed n-bytes integer from the underlying reader.
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fn read_f32<T>(&mut self) -> Result<f32, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_f64<T>(&mut self) -> Result<f64, Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u16_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [u16]) -> Result<(), Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of unsigned 16 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u32_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [u32]) -> Result<(), Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of unsigned 32 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u64_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [u64]) -> Result<(), Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of unsigned 64 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_u128_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [u128]) -> Result<(), Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of unsigned 128 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i8_into(&mut self, dst: &mut [i8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Reads a sequence of signed 8 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i16_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [i16]) -> Result<(), Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of signed 16 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i32_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [i32]) -> Result<(), Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of signed 32 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i64_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [i64]) -> Result<(), Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of signed 64 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_i128_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [i128]) -> Result<(), Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of signed 128 bit integers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_f32_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [f32]) -> Result<(), Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point numbers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_f32_into_unchecked<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [f32]) -> Result<(), Error>where T: ByteOrder,

👎Deprecated since 1.2.0: please use read_f32_into instead
DEPRECATED. Read more
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fn read_f64_into<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [f64]) -> Result<(), Error>where T: ByteOrder,

Reads a sequence of IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point numbers from the underlying reader. Read more
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fn read_f64_into_unchecked<T>(&mut self, dst: &mut [f64]) -> Result<(), Error>where T: ByteOrder,

👎Deprecated since 1.2.0: please use read_f64_into instead
DEPRECATED. Read more
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impl<T> RmpRead for Twhere T: Read,

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type Error = Error

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fn read_exact_buf( &mut self, buf: &mut [u8] ) -> Result<(), <T as RmpRead>::Error>

Read the exact number of bytes needed to fill the specified buffer. Read more
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fn read_u8(&mut self) -> Result<u8, Self::Error>

Read a single (unsigned) byte from this stream
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impl<T> Same<T> for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for Twhere U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
const: unstable · source§

fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for Twhere U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
const: unstable · source§

fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for Twhere V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more